even though和but的用法区别

even though和but的用法区别

前者“即使，尽管”，或者“但是”

区别:①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。 e.g. though/although my car is very old, i don't want to buy a new one. 虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。 he insisted on doing it although i warned him not to. 虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。 ②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……) e.g. even if/even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation. 即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。 ③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。 e.g. though all the world were against me, i should still hold to my opinion. 就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。 though everybody deserts you, i will not. 即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。 ④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。 e.g. she didn't tell me what she had done, but i know it though. 她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了。 it's hard work. i enjoy it, though. 工作很苦,可是我喜欢。 ⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装,而although从句则不能。 e.g. bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning. 虽然他们打得很勇敢,但还是没有机会获胜。 相同点:①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中,主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义,可在主句前加yet或still。 e.g. although/though he has a lot of money, yet/still he is unhappy. 他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福。 ②although和though引导让步状语从句时,常采用省略形式。 e.g. although tired (=although he was tired), he kept on working. 虽然很疲劳,但他继续工作。 the problem, though complicated(=though it is complicated), can be solved without much difficulty. 这个问题虽然复杂,但解决起来不会有很大困难。