知识产权是指:公民或法人等主体依据法律的规定,对其从事智力创作或创新活动所产生的知识产品所享有的专有权利,又称为“智力成果权”、“无形财产权”,主要包括发明专利、商标以及工业品外观设计等方面组成的工业产权和自然科学、社会科学以及文学、音乐、戏剧、绘画、雕塑、摄影和电影摄影等方面的作品组成的版权(著作权)两部分。
知识产权是一种无形产权,它是指智力创造性劳动取得的成果,并且是由智力劳动者对其成果依法享有的一种权利。
这种权利被称为人身权利和财产权利,也称之为精神权利和经济权利。所谓人身权利,是指权利同取得智力成果的人的人身不可分离,是人身关系在法律上的反映。例如,作者在其作品上署名的权利,或对其作品的发表权、修改权等等,即为精神权利;所谓财产权是指智力成果被法律承认以后,权利人可利用这些智力成果取得报酬或者得到奖励的权利,这种权利也称之为经济权利。
知识产权的对象是人的心智,人的智力的创造,属于“智力成果权”,它是指在科学、技术、文化、艺术领域从事一切智力活动而创造的精神财富依法所享有的权利。
翻译成英文
Intellectual property rights is a finger: The main bodies such as citizen or corporation judges by the law regulation, be engaged in exclusive right enjoyed by knowledge product produced by intelligence creation or the activity being innovative to the person, the industrial property right that aspect such as being called "intelligence achievement right " ", intangible ownership of property " , being designing that mainly including the inventive patent , brand and industrial products outward appearance is composed of and the copyright (copyright) that natural science , social sciences and the aspect work such as literature , music , drama , drawing , sculpture , film and process photography are composed of two part. Intellectual property rights is one kind of intangible property right , it is the achievement that physical labour gets refer to intelligence creativeness , is one kind of right being enjoyed according to law to whose achievement by intelligence labourer and. This right is called rights of the person and property right , can't be called right and economy right vigorous. So-called rights of the person , the person being to refer to right and getting intelligence achievement people are not allowed to part for , are person relation on legally report. For example , author right signing name on work in whose, announcing right , revising right and so on or to whose work, is to be spirit right; So-called ownership of property is to refer to intelligence achievement after by de jure recognition , the obligee but the achievement making use of these intelligence gets reward or gets the right encouraging and rewarding, this right is also called economy right. The intellectual property rights marriage partner is people's mentality , people's intelligence be created by, belongs to "intelligence achievement right " , it is to refer to according to law what be enjoyed right of spirit wealth being engaged in all intellections but being created by in science , technology , culture , the world of art.
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