java实现sql连接和查询的代码

java实现sql连接和查询的代码

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;

public class DBCon {
//数据库驱动对象
public static final String DRIVER="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
//数据库连接地址(数据库名)
public static final String URL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//登陆名
public static final String USER="FM";
//登陆密码
public static final String PWD="FM";
//创建数据库连接对象
private Connection con=null;
//创建数据库预编译对象
private PreparedStatement ps=null;
//创建结果集
private ResultSet rs=null;
//创建数据源对象
public static DataSource source=null;

// //静态代码块
// static{
//
// //初始化配置文件context
// try {
// Context context=new InitialContext();
// source=(DataSource)context.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/webmessage");
// } catch (Exception e) {
// // TODO Auto-generated catch block
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
//
//
// }


public Connection getCon(){
try {
Class.forName(DRIVER);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
con=DriverManager.getConnection(URL,USER,PWD);
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

return con;
}
//
// public Connection getCon(){
//
// try {
// con=source.getConnection();
// } catch (SQLException e) {
// // TODO Auto-generated catch block
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
//
// return con;
// }


public void closeAll(){
if(rs!=null)
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(ps!=null)
try {
ps.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(con!=null)
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

public int update(String sql,String... pras){
int resu=0;
con=getCon();
try {
ps=con.prepareStatement(sql);
for(int i=0;i ps.setString(i+1,pras[i]);
}
resu=ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
closeAll();
}
return resu;
}


public ResultSet query(String sql,String... pras){
con=getCon();
try {
ps=con.prepareStatement(sql);

if(pras!=null)
for(int i=0;i ps.setString(i+1, pras[i]);
}
rs=ps.executeQuery();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}

}