where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别是什么
答案:2 悬赏:60
解决时间 2021-01-26 01:33
- 提问者网友:欺烟
- 2021-01-25 20:20
where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别是什么
最佳答案
- 二级知识专家网友:長槍戰八方
- 2021-01-25 21:37
where引导的地点状语从句与主句的谓语之间存在逻辑语义关系,表示动作发生的地点;而where引导的定语从句则是与where前面的地点(或抽象地点)名词之间存在逻辑语义关系,用来限定名词。
最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词
应到定语从句还是状语从句的区别主要可以从以下三点来看:
一、where引导定语从句时, where是关系副词, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词,
where引导的从句修饰先行词。例如:
The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
We will start at the point where we left off.
二、where引导状语从句时, where是从属连词, where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,
where前面没有表示地点的先行词。例如:
Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang Rivermeet.
Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.
I found my books where I had left them.
有时, where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如:
Where there is a will, there is a way. 〔谚语〕有志者事竟成。
Where there is water, there is life. 有水的地方就有生命。
三、在有些情况下, where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句。例如:
A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a
desert. (=A tall building was put up where there used to be a
desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。
Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains
often. )温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长。
最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词
应到定语从句还是状语从句的区别主要可以从以下三点来看:
一、where引导定语从句时, where是关系副词, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词,
where引导的从句修饰先行词。例如:
The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
We will start at the point where we left off.
二、where引导状语从句时, where是从属连词, where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,
where前面没有表示地点的先行词。例如:
Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang Rivermeet.
Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.
I found my books where I had left them.
有时, where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如:
Where there is a will, there is a way. 〔谚语〕有志者事竟成。
Where there is water, there is life. 有水的地方就有生命。
三、在有些情况下, where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句。例如:
A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a
desert. (=A tall building was put up where there used to be a
desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。
Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains
often. )温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长。
全部回答
- 1楼网友:夜余生
- 2021-01-25 23:14
给两个例子。
定语从句:the hotel where we spent our honeymoon我们度蜜月的旅店
这里where表示in which。定语从句一定有个名词当做先行词,where修饰这个名词。
地点状语:He lives where the climate is mild.他住在气候温和的地方。
前面没有先行词,where表示地点状态,但是不需要一个名词表示地点。
定语从句:the hotel where we spent our honeymoon我们度蜜月的旅店
这里where表示in which。定语从句一定有个名词当做先行词,where修饰这个名词。
地点状语:He lives where the climate is mild.他住在气候温和的地方。
前面没有先行词,where表示地点状态,但是不需要一个名词表示地点。
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