javaWeb开发,如何取得客户端的MAC,注意,客户端是子网的一个PC
答案:3 悬赏:80
解决时间 2021-01-15 20:30
- 提问者网友:富士山上尢
- 2021-01-15 10:06
javaWeb开发,如何取得客户端的MAC,注意,客户端是子网的一个PC
最佳答案
- 二级知识专家网友:拾荒鲤
- 2021-01-15 11:20
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
public class SystemTool {
public static String getOSName() {
return System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
}
public static String getUnixMACAddress() {
String mac = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
Process process = null;
try {
// linux下的命令,一般取eth0作为本地主网卡
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig eth0");
// 显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
int index = -1;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
// 寻找标示字符串[hwaddr]
index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("hwaddr");
if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
mac = line.substring(index + "hwaddr".length() + 1).trim();
break;
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (bufferedReader != null) {
bufferedReader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
bufferedReader = null;
process = null;
}
return mac;
}
public static String getWindowsMACAddress() {
String mac = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
Process process = null;
try {
// windows下的命令,显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ipconfig /all");
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
int index = -1;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
// 寻找标示字符串[physical
index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("physical address");
if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
index = line.indexOf(":");// 寻找":"的位置
if (index >= 0) {
System.out.println(mac);
// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
mac = line.substring(index + 1).trim();
}
break;
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (bufferedReader != null) {
bufferedReader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
bufferedReader = null;
process = null;
}
return mac;
}
public static String getMACAddress() throws Exception {
// 获取本地IP对象
InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
// 获得网络接口对象(即网卡),并得到mac地址,mac地址存在于一个byte数组中。
byte[] mac = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ia).getHardwareAddress();
// 下面代码是把mac地址拼装成String
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
sb.append("-");
}
// mac[i] & 0xFF 是为了把byte转化为正整数
String s = Integer.toHexString(mac[i] & 0xFF);
sb.append(s.length() == 1 ? 0 + s : s);
}
// 把字符串所有小写字母改为大写成为正规的mac地址并返回
return sb.toString().toUpperCase();
}
}
写一个全局拦截的servlet,只要有请求的时候就调用这个类里面的获取mac地址的方法
String os = getOSName();
System.out.println(os);
if (os.equals("windows 7")) {
String mac = getMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
} else if (os.startsWith("windows")) {
// 本地是windows
String mac = getWindowsMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
} else {
// 本地是非windows系统 一般就是unix
String mac = getUnixMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
}
记得判断一下是什么系统
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
public class SystemTool {
public static String getOSName() {
return System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
}
public static String getUnixMACAddress() {
String mac = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
Process process = null;
try {
// linux下的命令,一般取eth0作为本地主网卡
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig eth0");
// 显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
int index = -1;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
// 寻找标示字符串[hwaddr]
index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("hwaddr");
if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
mac = line.substring(index + "hwaddr".length() + 1).trim();
break;
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (bufferedReader != null) {
bufferedReader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
bufferedReader = null;
process = null;
}
return mac;
}
public static String getWindowsMACAddress() {
String mac = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
Process process = null;
try {
// windows下的命令,显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ipconfig /all");
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
int index = -1;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
// 寻找标示字符串[physical
index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("physical address");
if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
index = line.indexOf(":");// 寻找":"的位置
if (index >= 0) {
System.out.println(mac);
// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
mac = line.substring(index + 1).trim();
}
break;
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (bufferedReader != null) {
bufferedReader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
bufferedReader = null;
process = null;
}
return mac;
}
public static String getMACAddress() throws Exception {
// 获取本地IP对象
InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
// 获得网络接口对象(即网卡),并得到mac地址,mac地址存在于一个byte数组中。
byte[] mac = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ia).getHardwareAddress();
// 下面代码是把mac地址拼装成String
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
sb.append("-");
}
// mac[i] & 0xFF 是为了把byte转化为正整数
String s = Integer.toHexString(mac[i] & 0xFF);
sb.append(s.length() == 1 ? 0 + s : s);
}
// 把字符串所有小写字母改为大写成为正规的mac地址并返回
return sb.toString().toUpperCase();
}
}
写一个全局拦截的servlet,只要有请求的时候就调用这个类里面的获取mac地址的方法
String os = getOSName();
System.out.println(os);
if (os.equals("windows 7")) {
String mac = getMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
} else if (os.startsWith("windows")) {
// 本地是windows
String mac = getWindowsMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
} else {
// 本地是非windows系统 一般就是unix
String mac = getUnixMACAddress();
System.out.println(mac);
}
记得判断一下是什么系统
全部回答
- 1楼网友:渡鹤影
- 2021-01-15 13:11
public String getMACAddress(String ip){
String str = "";
String macAddress = "";
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -A " + ip);
InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());
LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader(ir);
for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++)
{
str = input.readLine();
if (str != null) {
if (str.indexOf("MAC Address") > 1)
{
macAddress = str.substring(str.indexOf("MAC Address") + 14, str.length());
break;
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
return macAddress;
}
String str = "";
String macAddress = "";
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -A " + ip);
InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());
LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader(ir);
for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++)
{
str = input.readLine();
if (str != null) {
if (str.indexOf("MAC Address") > 1)
{
macAddress = str.substring(str.indexOf("MAC Address") + 14, str.length());
break;
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
return macAddress;
}
- 2楼网友:北城痞子
- 2021-01-15 12:57
WEB服务器在这个内网吗?
如果不在,只能通过ActiveX获取客户PC MAC地址
如果不在,只能通过ActiveX获取客户PC MAC地址
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