求关于关于蒂姆·伯顿（Tim Burton）个人经历、电影的英文介绍

求关于关于蒂姆·伯顿（Tim Burton）个人经历、电影的英文介绍

Timothy "Tim" Walter Burton[1] (Burbank, California; 25 de agosto de 1958) es un director, productor, escritor y diseñador estadounidense. La mayoría de sus películas se han caracterizado por la presencia de mundos imaginarios donde suelen estar presentes elementos góticos y oscuros, cuyos protagonistas suelen ser seres inadaptados y enigmáticos. (Véase Características personales de la obra de Burton).
Este sello de identidad se hace patente en películas como Batman y The Nightmare Before Christmas, esta última fue producida por él. Adquirió gran fama al dirigir exitosos filmes entre los que se encuentran Edward Scissorhands y Charlie y la fábrica de chocolate. Desde que dirigió su primer largometraje (La gran aventura de Pee-Wee) en 1985, ha pasado a dirigir y producir numerosas películas, algunas de ellas han sido notablemente premiadas. Con Corpse Bride fue candidato al Óscar a la mejor película de animación en 2006. A menudo trabaja con su amigo íntimo Johnny Depp, el músico Danny Elfman y su compañera sentimental Helena Bonham Carter

Burton was born in 1958, in the city of Burbank, California, to Jean Burton (née Erickson), the owner of a cat-themed gift shop, and Bill Burton, a former minor league baseball player who would later work for the Burbank Park and Recreation Department.[5][6] As a preteen, Burton would make short films in his backyard on Evergreen Street using crude stop motion animation techniques or shoot them on 8 mm film without sound. (One of his oldest known juvenile films is The Island of Doctor Agor, that he made when he was 13 years old.) Burton studied at Burbank High School, but he was not a particularly good student. He was a very introspective person, and found his pleasure in painting, drawing and watching films. His future work would be heavily influenced by the works of such childhood heroes as Dr. Seuss and Roald Dahl,[7] as well as Edgar Allan Poe and the horror and science fiction films he watched, such as Godzilla, and films made by Hammer Film Productions, the works of Ray Harryhausen and Vincent Price.
After graduating from Burbank High School with Jeff Riekenberg, Burton attended the California Institute of the Arts to study character animation. Some of his classmates were John Lasseter, Brad Bird, John Musker and Henry Selick. (In the future, Selick and Burton would work together in The Nightmare Before Christmas and James and the Giant Peach.)
As a student in CalArts, Burton made the shorts Stalk of the Celery Monster and King and Octopus.[8] They remain only in fragments today.